📊Multi-Timeframe Intelligence

The Problem with Traditional EAs

Most Expert Advisors require you to run them on a specific chart timeframe (e.g., M5 chart for M5 strategy). This creates several issues:

Chart clutter if you prefer different timeframe displays ❌ Multiple charts needed for different strategies ❌ Confusion when managing multiple EAs ❌ Inflexibility in your workspace layout

BananaEA's Solution: Timeframe Independence

Run the EA on ANY chart timeframe while it executes trades based on the optimal strategy timeframe.

100% flexibility in chart display preference ✅ One chart can run multiple strategy timeframes ✅ Optimal performance regardless of display ✅ Better user experience and workspace organization


How It Works

Traditional EA Limitation:

EA on M5 chart → Reads M5 data → Executes on M5
EA on H1 chart → ERROR: Strategy designed for M5!

BananaEA Smart System:

EA on ANY chart → Reads optimal timeframe data → Executes correctly
EA on M5 chart → Works perfectly ✅
EA on H1 chart → Works perfectly ✅
EA on D1 chart → Works perfectly ✅

Technical Implementation:

BananaEA uses cross-timeframe data access functions to read candle information from the optimal strategy timeframe, regardless of what chart it's running on.

Key Functions:

double GetStrategyHigh(int shift)
// Returns High price from strategy timeframe

double GetStrategyLow(int shift)
// Returns Low price from strategy timeframe

double GetStrategyOpen(int shift)
// Returns Open price from strategy timeframe

double GetStrategyClose(int shift)
// Returns Close price from strategy timeframe

datetime GetStrategyTime(int shift)
// Returns bar time from strategy timeframe

Supported Strategy Timeframes

BananaEA supports these predefined strategy timeframes for optimal performance:

M5 (5-Minute) Strategy

Best For:

  • Day trading and scalping

  • Quick decision-making

  • High-frequency opportunities

  • Active market sessions

Recommended Charts:

  • M5 (traditional)

  • M15 (less clutter)

  • H1 (clean view)

M15 (15-Minute) Strategy

Best For:

  • Swing trading

  • Medium-term positions

  • Balanced approach

  • Multiple daily signals

Recommended Charts:

  • M15 (traditional)

  • H1 (cleaner view)

  • H4 (big picture)

H1 (1-Hour) Strategy

Best For:

  • Position trading

  • Lower frequency

  • Stable conditions

  • Long-term holds

Recommended Charts:

  • H1 (traditional)

  • H4 (less clutter)

  • D1 (macro view)


Configuration

StrategyTimeframe Parameter

StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_M5   // Execute on M5 signals
StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_M15  // Execute on M15 signals
StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_H1   // Execute on H1 signals

Chart Timeframe Independence

You can run the EA on any chart timeframe regardless of StrategyTimeframe setting:

Example Configurations:

Configuration 1: M5 Strategy on M5 Chart (Traditional)
StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_M5
Chart Display = M5
Result: Standard setup, works perfectly ✅

Configuration 2: M5 Strategy on H1 Chart (Smart!)
StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_M5
Chart Display = H1
Result: Trades on M5 signals, cleaner chart view ✅

Configuration 3: H1 Strategy on M15 Chart
StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_H1
Chart Display = M15
Result: Trades on H1 signals, more detailed view ✅

Real-World Benefits

Workspace Organization

Traditional Approach:

  • M5 strategy = must use M5 chart

  • M15 strategy = must use M15 chart

  • H1 strategy = must use H1 chart

  • = 3 charts minimum for one symbol

BananaEA Approach:

  • M5 strategy = ANY chart timeframe

  • M15 strategy = ANY chart timeframe

  • H1 strategy = ANY chart timeframe

  • = 1 chart can run all strategies

Visual Clarity

Scenario: You run M5 strategy but prefer cleaner H1 charts for analysis

Traditional EA:

❌ Forced to view cluttered M5 chart
❌ Difficult to see larger trends
❌ More screen real estate needed

BananaEA:

✅ View clean H1 chart
✅ EA still trades on M5 signals
✅ Best of both worlds

Multi-Strategy Portfolios

Advanced Users: Run multiple strategy timeframes on different charts for portfolio diversification

Chart 1 (M5): BananaEA with StrategyTimeframe = M5
Chart 2 (H1): BananaEA with StrategyTimeframe = H1
Chart 3 (D1): BananaEA with StrategyTimeframe = D1

All visible in organized workspace ✅
Different signal frequencies ✅
Independent risk management ✅

Technical Details

Data Synchronization

The EA uses iTime(), iOpen(), iHigh(), iLow(), iClose() functions with explicit timeframe parameters:

// Example: Reading M5 data regardless of chart timeframe
double high = iHigh(Symbol(), PERIOD_M5, shift);
double low = iLow(Symbol(), PERIOD_M5, shift);
datetime barTime = iTime(Symbol(), PERIOD_M5, shift);

Bar Completion Detection

The EA correctly detects new bar formation on the strategy timeframe, not the chart timeframe:

static datetime lastBarTime = 0;
datetime currentBarTime = iTime(Symbol(), StrategyTimeframe, 0);

if(currentBarTime != lastBarTime) {
    // New bar on strategy timeframe
    lastBarTime = currentBarTime;
    // Process signals
}

Performance Considerations

Cross-timeframe data access is highly efficient:

  • Minimal CPU overhead

  • Data cached by MetaTrader

  • No additional broker requests

  • Negligible performance impact


Best Practices

1. Choose Chart Timeframe for Analysis

Use chart timeframe that helps YOUR decision-making:

Prefer Detailed View:

StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_H1
Chart Display = M15 or H1

Prefer Clean View:

StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_M5
Chart Display = H1 or H4

2. Match Presets to Strategy Timeframe

Ensure your chosen preset is optimized for your StrategyTimeframe:

StrategyTimeframe = PERIOD_M5
→ Use M5-optimized preset from:
   https://my.itradeaims.net/latest-optimization-sets/

3. Consistency Across Symbols

For portfolio consistency, use same chart timeframe across symbols:

DAX Chart (H1): StrategyTimeframe = M5
NAS100 Chart (H1): StrategyTimeframe = M5
US30 Chart (H1): StrategyTimeframe = M5

Easy visual comparison ✅
Consistent workspace layout ✅

Common Questions

"Does this affect performance?"

No. Cross-timeframe data access uses MetaTrader's built-in caching. Performance is identical to running on native timeframe.

"Can I switch chart timeframes while EA is running?"

Yes. The EA will continue to trade based on StrategyTimeframe regardless of chart display changes.

"What if I change StrategyTimeframe parameter?"

The EA will restart signal detection based on new timeframe. Existing trades are not affected.

"Can I run multiple instances with different StrategyTimeframes?"

Yes. Use different Magic Numbers for each instance:

Instance 1: Magic = 12345, StrategyTimeframe = M5
Instance 2: Magic = 12346, StrategyTimeframe = H1

Troubleshooting

Warning: Cross-Timeframe Access

Message:

[WARNING] Running EA on H1 chart but strategy uses M5 timeframe

Meaning: Informational only. System is working correctly.

Action: None required. This confirms smart timeframe system is active.

No Signals Appearing

Check:

  1. StrategyTimeframe is set correctly

  2. Sufficient historical data loaded for strategy timeframe

  3. Market is within trading hours

  4. Chart symbol matches EA configuration


Future Enhancements 🚀

Coming Soon:

  • Automatic timeframe optimization based on market conditions

  • Multi-timeframe signal confirmation (e.g., M5 + H1 agreement)

  • Adaptive timeframe switching based on volatility

  • Visual indicators showing active strategy timeframe


Multi-Timeframe Intelligence gives you the freedom to organize your workspace YOUR way while BananaEA handles the technical complexity behind the scenes.

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